Joshua Tree National Park is named for a variety of yucca plant known as the Joshua tree, supposedly named by Mormon settlers. The plant grows primarily in the Mojave Desert, although there is some overlap with the Sonoran Desert. Initially fast growing, its growth slows significantly. With no tree rings, it's hard to ascertain the age of a tree, but some are believed to be 1000 years old. Fifty feet is about the maximum height attained. Root systems go some 35-40 feet deep in order to survive in the desert.
The national park not only features the tree, but unique rock formations and prolific wildflowers when conditions are right.
Numerous desert creatures make a home in the park, such as the alligator lizard.
Native Americans also lived in this region. Pictographs in the park appear to be more modern, although the Park Service didn't comment on their origin. At least they are colorful.
Old Town San Diego has long been a favorite stop due to its history, beautiful gardens and great restaurants.
Mission San Luis Rey, founded in 1798, is still active today in the third church on the site, built in 1815. Portions of the original adobe walls are preserved, and the lovely gardens include the first Peruvian pepper tree in California, planted in 1830.
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